Florida Makes History: Lawmakers Propose State-Run Strategic Cryptocurrency Reserve Primarily Backed by Bitcoin

Florida just fired the opening shot in the state sovereignty arms race—with Bitcoin as the weapon of choice.
The Sunshine State's Bold Bet
Forget gold reserves. Florida lawmakers have introduced groundbreaking legislation to create the nation's first state-operated strategic cryptocurrency reserve. The primary asset? Bitcoin. This isn't a side experiment; it's a core proposal to fundamentally reshape how a U.S. state manages and protects its financial future.
Decentralizing State Power
The move directly challenges federal monetary hegemony. By allocating treasury assets into a Bitcoin-backed reserve, Florida aims to build an independent financial bulwark. It's a hedge against inflation, a bet on technological adoption, and a political statement rolled into one. The proposal cuts through traditional finance bureaucracy and positions digital assets at the center of state fiscal policy.
The Ripple Effect
Watch other states follow. A successful implementation in Florida could trigger a domino effect, forcing a national conversation about crypto in public finance. It bypasses the slow grind of federal regulation, proving that innovation often happens at the edges. Of course, Wall Street veterans will scoff—they're still trying to figure out how to charge a 2% management fee on a self-custodied Bitcoin wallet.
Florida isn't just welcoming crypto businesses; it's preparing to become one. The ultimate bullish signal isn't from a VC or a CEO—it's from a state capitol.
Florida follows Trump executive order for BTC reserve
Florida’s proposal is also coming at a time when more states are creating their own strategic crypto reserves, buoyed by the executive order issued by President Trump in March 2025, when he established a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve at the federal level.
Texas became the first state to fund a strategic cryptocurrency reserve with a $5 million bitcoin purchase in December 2025, while New Hampshire was the first state to pass a law that established a strategic Bitcoin reserve, allowing its treasurer to invest up to 5% of public funds in digital assets exceeding $500 billion in market capitalization.
Arizona also passed more limited legislation permitting the state to hold seized cryptocurrency assets.
Proponents have stated that these reserves help keep state financial institutions cutting-edge while providing an inflation hedge, describing Bitcoin as a store of value for public funds comparable to how governments traditionally use gold.
Senator Gruters positioned his bills as a long-term investment strategy to diversify Florida’s portfolio and adapt to the emerging digital economy. The bill plans to buff the state’s crypto stash through recoveries in legal proceedings, revenue, purchases, and rewards from blockchain forks or airdrops.
Regulation is in the bag, volatility still runs wild
Bitcoin hit an all-time high of over $126,198 in October and saw steep declines by the end of the same month. As of the time of writing, BTC trades around $90,000.
All these happened in 2025 when bullish speculators believed the asset WOULD hit over $200,000. Critics have raised concerns about the wisdom of investing taxpayer money in volatile assets.
Another fear surrounding digital assets, especially for institutions, both private and public, apart from volatility, lies in the unregulated nature of most of the sector.
The passing of the GENIUS Act was the first step towards bringing more regulatory oversight into the space, and the CLARITY bill is expected to further regulate the space. All of these are expected to give investors the needed boost and cover, compared to the wild west that the industry had been operating in before now.
The legislation includes a conditional effective date of July 1, 2026.
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