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Unlock 9 Incredible Benefits: Your 2025-2026 Ultimate Wealth Strategy Guide to Latin American ETFs

Unlock 9 Incredible Benefits: Your 2025-2026 Ultimate Wealth Strategy Guide to Latin American ETFs

Published:
2025-12-28 10:00:46
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Top 9 Incredible Benefits of Investing in Latin American ETFs: The 2025-2026 Ultimate Wealth Strategy Guide

Forget chasing yesterday's winners. The next frontier for explosive portfolio growth isn't in Silicon Valley—it's south of the border.

Latin American ETFs are quietly positioning themselves as the strategic pivot for the coming cycle. While traditional finance obsesses over Fed meetings, a structural shift in capital flows is underway. Here's what the smart money is watching.

1. Geographic Diversification That Actually Works

Correlation breakdown. Adding LatAm exposure cuts your portfolio's dependency on the boom-bust cycles of overvalued U.S. and European markets. It's a genuine hedge, not just a spreadsheet trick.

2. Direct Access to Commodity Superpowers

Bypass complex futures contracts. These ETFs give you a clean shot at the world's leading producers of copper, lithium, and agricultural goods—the raw materials powering the global energy transition.

3. Demographics as Destiny

A young, growing population isn't just a statistic. It's a tidal wave of future consumers, entrepreneurs, and digital adopters driving domestic demand for the next two decades.

4. The Digital Leapfrog Effect

Watch regions skip legacy infrastructure entirely. Massive, unbanked populations are adopting fintech and digital payments at a pace that makes developed markets look sluggish.

5. Currency Plays Without the Forex Headache

Gain strategic exposure to commodity-linked currencies without managing a separate FX account. It's a built-in macro bet on dollar weakness and resource strength.

6. Structural Reform Momentum

Governments are getting serious. Pro-market policies, trade pact modernizations, and regulatory streamlining are creating a fundamentally improved investment landscape.

7. Valuation Gap: The Last Bargain Bin?

Compared to sky-high P/E ratios elsewhere, many LatAm markets trade at a significant discount. This isn't just value; it's margin of safety.

8. Inflation Fighters Built-In

Many central banks in the region moved early and aggressively against inflation. Their monetary policy cycle is now ahead, potentially offering stability as others scramble.

9. Liquidity You Can Actually Use

These aren't obscure, illiquid plays. Major LatAm ETFs offer the daily volume and tight spreads necessary for institutional-scale entry and exit.

The 2025-2026 window is critical. Early positioning captures the rerating phase before the narrative becomes mainstream financial news—and the usual herd of latecomers drives prices into the realm of irrational exuberance. After all, what's a wealth strategy without the chance to sell high to someone who just read about it in a magazine?

The 9 Incredible Benefits of Investing in Latin American ETFs

  • Massive Valuation Disconnect: Latin American equities trade at historic discounts compared to the S&P 500, providing a significant margin of safety and a lower entry point for long-term capital appreciation.
  • Unrivaled Dividend Yields: Regional ETFs offer some of the highest income distributions globally, often outperforming developed market indices and fixed-income products in total return scenarios.
  • The Nearshoring Manufacturing Boom: Mexico and its neighbors are capturing the historic shift of global supply chains from Asia to the Western Hemisphere, driving record levels of foreign direct investment and industrial growth.
  • Global Dominance in Critical Minerals: As the home to the majority of the world’s lithium and copper, Latin America is the indispensable backbone of the global electric vehicle and semiconductor industries.
  • Fintech and Digital Banking Innovation: A massive unbanked population combined with high smartphone penetration has allowed the region to leapfrog traditional banking, creating some of the world’s most profitable and efficient neobanks.
  • Demographic Dividends and a Growing Middle Class: Youthful populations and rising per-capita GDP provide a long-term engine for domestic consumption and a resilient labor force.
  • Renewable Energy Leadership: With over 60% of its power already derived from renewable sources, the region is a global benchmark for the energy transition and the future production of green hydrogen.
  • The Great Argentine Recovery and Regional Resilience: The economic turnaround in Argentina and stable growth in Brazil and Chile offer a diverse set of “alpha” opportunities within a single regional allocation.
  • Early and Decisive Monetary Policy: Proactive central banks in the region were among the first to raise interest rates to combat inflation, positioning their economies for a supportive easing cycle in 2025 and 2026.
  • 1. The Massive Valuation Disconnect and the Search for Deep Value

    The most compelling technical argument for allocating capital to Latin American ETFs is the extreme valuation gap that has widened between the region and the United States. As of mid-2025, the forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the S&P 500 has climbed to approximately $22.1x$, a level that sits significantly above its historical average and represents one standard deviation above the post-Global Financial Crisis mean. This suggests that the U.S. market is pricing in a perfection that may be difficult to maintain, particularly given the “supernormal” earnings growth attributed to a handful of large-cap technology stocks.

    In contrast, the MSCI Latin America Index trades at a forward P/E of just $9.4x$, representing a discount of nearly $60%$ compared to U.S. equities. Specific country metrics further illustrate this discount; Brazil’s forward P/E is as low as $8.3x$, while Colombia trades at a remarkably depressed $7.1x$. Historical data shows that since 1999, the annualized earnings-per-share (EPS) growth for the S&P 500 and the MSCI Latin America Index were almost identical at roughly $6.6%$ to $6.7%$. The widening of the valuation gap after 2015—where U.S. earnings outpaced LatAm $7.6%$ to $3.4%$—is largely viewed by analysts as a temporary divergence driven by big tech concentration rather than a permanent structural decline in Latin American profitability.

    Strategic Valuation and Earnings Yield Comparison (Mid-2025)

    Region/Index

    Forward P/E Ratio

    Earnings Yield (%)

    Dividend Yield (%)

    Historic P/E Avg (10y)

    S&P 500

    $22.1x$

    $4.5%$

    $1.3%$

    $18.5x$

    MSCI Latin America

    $9.4x$

    $10.7%$

    $5.7%$

    $13.2x$

    Brazil (EWZ)

    $8.3x$

    $12.0%$

    $4.8%$

    $11.5x$

    Mexico (EWW)

    $12.1x$

    $8.2%$

    $3.9%$

    $14.1x$

    Colombia (GXG)

    $7.1x$

    $14.1%$

    $6.5%$

    $10.8x$

    Source: Analysis synthesized from.

    This valuation disconnect creates an asymmetrical payoff profile. Even if Latin American valuation multiples do not converge with those of the U.S., the compounding effect of high reinvested dividends and steady earnings growth suggests a potential five-year outperformance of $26%$ for LatAm equities over the S&P 500. For professional asset managers, this represents a classic “margin of safety” play, where the downside is limited by tangible book value and cash flows, while the upside is supported by the eventual normalization of market sentiment toward emerging markets.

    2. Unrivaled Dividend Yields: The Income Advantage

    In a global environment where fixed-income yields are often eroded by inflation and traditional growth stocks pay little to no dividends, Latin American ETFs serve as a critical source of cash flow. The MSCI Latin America Index offers a dividend yield of $5.7%$, which dwarfs the $1.3%$ provided by the S&P 500. This income advantage is not a result of “yield traps” but rather a reflection of the robust cash-generation capabilities of the region’s dominant players in the financials, materials, and energy sectors.

    The iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ), for instance, provides a 12-month trailing yield of $4.79%$, underpinned by massive dividend payouts from companies like Petrobras and Vale S.A.. In many cases, these yields are higher than the Global Aggregate bond index, offering investors an equity-risk premium that is historically attractive. The “UCITS” structure for some Latin American ETFs, which allows for the automatic reinvestment of dividends, has become particularly popular among institutional investors seeking to leverage this compounding power without the tax friction of frequent distributions.

    The resilience of these dividends is supported by the fact that many Latin American corporations have moved toward more conservative capital structures and disciplined capital expenditure since the 2014-2016 commodity downturn. This discipline, combined with the current higher-for-longer interest rate environment in the region, allows banks—which represent a major weighting in ETFs like EWZ and ILF—to maintain healthy net interest margins and high payout ratios.

    3. The Nearshoring Super-Cycle: Mexico and the North American Realignment

    The concept of “nearshoring”—the relocation of manufacturing and supply chain operations from distant markets like China to countries in closer proximity to the end consumer—has become a defining structural shift for the North American economy. Mexico is the epicenter of this trend. In 2023, Mexico officially surpassed China as the top source of imports for the United States, a status that has solidified through 2024 and 2025.

    The scale of this shift is reflected in Mexico’s Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) data. In the first quarter of 2025, FDI into Mexico reached a record $21.4$ billion dollars, a $5%$ increase year-over-year. Total FDI for the full year 2024 hit $40.9$ billion dollars, with the manufacturing sector capturing $37%$ of those funds. This investment is heavily concentrated in sophisticated industries such as automotive components, electronics, and medical devices, indicating that Mexico is moving beyond a simple “low-cost assembly” model toward a high-value industrial hub.

    Competitive Manufacturing and Labor Cost Dynamics (2025)

    Indicator

    Mexico

    China

    United States

    Avg Manufacturing Wage (per hr)

    $$4.90$

    $$6.50$

    $>$30.00$

    Effective U.S. Tariff Rate

    $2.3%$

    $10.1%$

    N/A

    Lead Time to U.S. Market (Days)

    $1-3$

    $21-35$

    $0-1$

    FDI Growth (Mfg Sector, 2024-25)

    $+8.2%$

    Declining/Flat

    N/A

    Source: Synthesized from.

    The legislative backbone of this trend is the USMCA, which provides a level of regulatory certainty that other emerging markets cannot match. Approximately $80%$ of U.S.-Mexico trade now occurs within the USMCA framework, benefiting from tariff exemptions that WOULD otherwise reach $25%$ to $30%$ for non-compliant goods. This creates a “sticky” investment environment where companies, once established in Mexican hubs like Monterrey or Querétaro, are unlikely to leave due to the integrated nature of the cross-border supply chains.

    Furthermore, the nearshoring story is not limited to Mexico. Other nations are increasingly acting as “feeder” hubs or secondary manufacturing bases. Colombia has seen a $25%$ year-over-year growth in manufacturing FDI, with electronics exports reaching $3.2$ billion dollars in 2024. Costa Rica has established itself as a global leader in medtech, with exports hitting $7.2$ billion dollars, benefiting from strong intellectual property protections and $99%$ renewable electricity.

    4. Global Dominance in Critical Minerals: The Green Tech Backbone

    As the world transitions to a low-carbon economy, Latin America has emerged as the indispensable provider of the minerals required for electrification. The “Lithium Triangle”—spanning Bolivia, Argentina, and Chile—holds approximately $60%$ of the world’s known lithium reserves. Lithium is the Core component of high-density batteries for electric vehicles (EVs) and grid-scale energy storage, making the region a central player in the global energy security narrative.

    Chile and Peru are equally critical as the world’s leading producers of copper, accounting for $40%$ of global output. Copper is often referred to as “the metal of electrification” because it is required in massive quantities for EV motors, charging stations, and the modernization of power grids. In 2025, copper prices touched record levels, significantly improving the trade balance for these nations and driving a new wave of investment in the mining sector.

    Strategic Mineral Reserves and Their Role in 2026 Supply Chains

    Mineral

    Regional Leader(s)

    World Reserve Share (%)

    Primary End-Use

    Lithium

    Chile, Argentina, Bolivia

    $60%$

    EV Batteries, Energy Storage

    Copper

    Chile, Peru

    $40%$

    Grid Infrastructure, EV Motors

    Nickel

    Brazil

    Top 3 globally

    Stainless Steel, EV Cathodes

    Rare Earths

    Brazil

    Significant/Emerging

    High-performance Magnets

    Source:.

    The importance of these assets is amplified by a growing global focus on supply chain diversification away from refined production concentrated in single countries like China. The International Energy Agency (IEA) notes that more than half of strategic minerals are now subject to some FORM of export control, making Latin America’s neutral geopolitical stance and alignment with Western trade blocks a key competitive advantage. Brazil’s recent discovery of significant rare-earth elements and its position as a top-three nickel producer further solidify the region’s role as a diversified mineral supermarket.

    5. Fintech and Digital Banking: Leapfrogging Traditional Finance

    Latin America is currently home to one of the most dynamic and profitable fintech ecosystems in the world. The region’s traditional banking systems were historically characterized by high fees, limited access for the poor, and low digital penetration. This created a “blue ocean” opportunity for neobanks and digital payment systems to disrupt the market. The results have been transformative: the Latin American fintech market is valued at $15.2$ billion dollars in 2025 and is projected to reach $54$ billion dollars by 2034, a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over $15%$.

    Brazil’ssystem is the global Gold standard for real-time payments. Launched by the central bank, Pix has captured $40%$ of all electronic payment volumes in the country, facilitating over $8.98$ billion transactions annually. This digital infrastructure has paved the way for neobanks like, which has become one of the most successful digital banks globally. Nubank’s return on equity (ROE) climbed from $11.45%$ to $19.1%$ in the first half of 2024, far outpacing the profitability of traditional “legacy” banks.

    Fintech and E-commerce Maturity Indicators (2025-2026)

    Metric

    Brazil

    Mexico

    Colombia

    Fintech Market Size (Est.)

    High (Mature)

    Moderate (Growth)

    Emerging (High CAGR)

    Digital Bank ROE

    $19.1%$

    $sim 15.0%$

    N/A

    Real-Time Payment Usage

    $40%$ (Pix)

    $6%$ (CoDi/Growth)

    Rapid Expansion

    E-commerce Penetration

    $15-18%$

    $12-15%$

    $10-12%$

    VC Investment Growth (2024)

    $7.9%$

    $2.8%$

    $36.3%$

    Source:.

    In Colombia, the fintech revolution is fueled by AI integration. Approximately $66%$ of Colombian fintechs are now utilizing artificial intelligence to drive operational efficiency, resulting in a $44%$ average reduction in costs and a $57%$ decrease in fraud. This shift from a “growth-at-all-costs” model to an “efficiency-focused” maturity model is attracting significant venture capital, with Colombia seeing a $36.3%$ growth in investment volume in 2024, the highest in the region. For investors in Latin American ETFs, this sector provides exposure to high-margin, scalable technology businesses that are increasingly becoming the “top holdings” in indices like the MSCI Brazil and MSCI Mexico.

    6. Demographic Dividends: The Consumption Engine

    While much of the developed world—including the United States, Europe, and East Asia—is facing the economic drag of an aging population, Latin America remains a demographically vibrant region. This “youthful majority” provides a resilient labor pool for the manufacturing sectors and a growing base of consumers for the digital services and retail sectors.

    The global median age is currently $31.6$ years, but regional variations are stark. Europe leads with a median age of $43.6$, while North America’s stands at $39.5$. In contrast, Latin America’s median age is approximately $33.4$ years. In countries like Colombia, the median age is $32.7$, and in Mexico, a staggering $60%$ to $70%$ of the population is within the working-age cohort of $15$ to $64$ years.

    Median Age and Demographic Trends: A Global Comparison (2025)

    Region/Country

    Median Age (2025)

    25-Year Change

    Dependency Ratio Trend

    Japan

    $49.9$

    $+9.2$

    Critical (High)

    Europe

    $43.6$

    $+5.1$

    Rising (Aging)

    United States

    $39.1$

    $+3.8$

    $1:3$ to $1:4$

    Latin America

    $33.4$

    $+4.2$

    Favorable (Growth)

    Mexico

    $sim 30.0$

    $+4.0$

    High working-age %

    Colombia

    $32.7$

    $+3.5$

    Demographic Dividend

    Source:.

    This demographic structure is a primary driver of the region’s resilient domestic demand. Even as global growth slowed in 2024, Latin American consumption held up better than expected, partly due to the stability of remittances and the growing participation of young people in the formal labor market. For long-term investors, this demographic profile offers a structural growth tailwind that is increasingly scarce in the global market.

    7. Renewable Energy Leadership and the Green Hydrogen Future

    Latin America is not just a source of raw materials for the energy transition; it is a global leader in clean energy generation. The region currently generates over $60%$ of its electricity from renewable sources, the highest penetration of any region in the world. While hydropower remains the backbone, accounting for $40%$ of the electricity mix, the most dramatic growth is occurring in solar and wind.

    Chile has become a global case study for renewable integration. By 2024, the country surpassed $40%$ solar and wind generation, with related battery energy storage systems (BESS) now becoming standard in its grid infrastructure. The Atacama Desert provides the highest solar irradiance on the planet, making Chile one of the world’s most competitive locations for renewable energy production. Brazil is similarly advancing, with imminent storage frameworks and its first BESS auctions planned for 2025, alongside a push into offshore wind.

    Renewable Electricity Generation and Forecasts (%)

    Country/Region

    Current Renewable %

    2030 Target %

    Key Growth Engine

    Latin America (Avg)

    $63%$

    $80%$ (RELAC)

    Hydro, Solar, Wind

    Chile

    $60%+$

    $70%$

    Utility Solar + Storage

    Brazil

    $85%+$

    $90%+$

    Hydro, Wind, BESS

    Mexico

    $22%$

    $45%$

    US-Imported Gas to Renewables

    Costa Rica

    $99%$

    $100%$

    Geothermal, Hydro, Wind

    Source:.

    This abundant renewable energy provides a path toward the production of “Green Hydrogen”—hydrogen produced via electrolysis powered by renewables. Because Latin America can produce renewable energy at such low costs, it is projected to become one of the world’s lowest-cost producers of green hydrogen, creating a new export industry that could eventually rival its hydrocarbon exports. For investors in Latin American ETFs, this provides exposure to a “dual-track” energy sector where traditional hydrocarbon companies (like Petrobras) are using their massive cash flows to finance the transition to a low-carbon ecosystem.

    8. The Great Argentine Recovery and Regional Resilience

    The 2025-2026 economic outlook for Latin America is significantly bolstered by the unexpected and robust recovery in Argentina. After years of economic contraction and hyperinflation, the administration of President Javier Milei has implemented a series of “shock therapy” reforms that have resulted in a fiscal surplus and a rapid deceleration of inflation. Argentina’s economy is forecast to lead the region with a growth rate of $5.5%$ in 2025, a dramatic reversal from its previous recessionary state.

    This recovery has “shot the lights out” for investors, with the Argentine market delivering a $118%$ return in the period leading into mid-2025. While Argentina remains “off-benchmark” for some indices due to historical capital controls, its recovery is a major sentiment driver for the entire region.

    At the same time, the region’s major economies—Brazil and Mexico—have shown remarkable resilience. Brazil’s growth is expected to hold steady at $2.2%$ in 2025-2026, driven by household savings and a strong labor market. Mexico, despite tariff uncertainties, continues to attract record FDI, with GDP growth expected to stabilize as interest rate cuts stimulate domestic demand. Peru is also entering a “copper up-cycle,” with the IMF projecting $3.0%$ growth in 2025, the highest among the Andean nations.

    Projected GDP Growth Rates (2025-2026)

    Country

    2025 Forecast (%)

    2026 Forecast (%)

    Primary Growth Drivers

    Argentina

    $5.5%$

    $3.4%$

    Fiscal Reform, Hyper-hydrocarbons

    Peru

    $3.0%$

    $2.7%$

    Copper Prices, Mining Investment

    Colombia

    $2.4%$

    $2.8%$

    Interest Rate Cuts, Fintech

    Chile

    $2.2%$

    $2.1%$

    Copper, Green Hydrogen

    Brazil

    $2.2%$

    $1.6%$

    Consumption, Labor Market

    Mexico

    $1.5%$

    $1.4%$

    Nearshoring, Domestic Demand

    LAC Region (Avg)

    $2.5%$

    $2.6%$

    Diversified Resilience

    Source:.

    9. Early and Decisive Monetary Policy: The Interest Rate Advantage

    Latin American central banks have earned significant credibility over the last three years by being proactive in their fight against inflation. Unlike the U.S. Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, which were criticized for being “behind the curve,” central banks in Brazil, Mexico, and Chile began raising interest rates as early as 2021.

    This “front-loaded” tightening meant that inflation peaked and began to fall in Latin America well before it did in advanced economies. As a result, many of these countries were able to begin their easing cycles (cutting interest rates) in 2024 and early 2025. Lower interest rates typically act as a catalyst for equity markets by reducing the cost of capital for businesses and increasing the present value of future cash flows.

    Furthermore, the region’s currencies have undergone a period of stabilization and, in some cases, appreciation, followed by a managed weakening in 2025 that should be “welcomed” by exporters as it improves the competitiveness of regional goods on the global stage. The combination of declining interest rates and competitive currencies makes Latin American ETFs particularly attractive as the global economy moves into a new phase of the monetary cycle.

    Detailed Analysis of Top Latin American ETFs

    For investors seeking to capture these nine benefits, selecting the right ETF is a matter of matching regional exposure to specific investment themes.

    iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ)

    As the largest and most liquid Latin American ETF, EWZ provides exposure to the region’s heavyweight economy. It is dominated by “Old Economy” giants in materials and energy, but its weighting in financials provides a play on the fintech revolution.

    • Top Holdings: Nu Holdings ($12.3%$), Vale S.A. ($10.0%$), Itau Unibanco ($8.8%$), and Petrobras ($10.5%$ combined).
    • Expense Ratio: $0.59%$.
    • Performance: The ETF has returned $50.8%$ year-to-date as of late 2025, significantly outperforming the broader emerging markets category.

    iShares MSCI Mexico ETF (EWW)

    The primary vehicle for the nearshoring theme. EWW is heavily weighted toward consumer staples and materials, making it a “real economy” play.

    • Top Holdings: Grupo Mexico ($11.3%$), America Movil ($8.4%$), and Walmart de Mexico ($7.0%$).
    • Expense Ratio: $0.50%$.
    • Performance: A YTD total return of $53.43%$ as of December 2025 highlights the market’s confidence in Mexico’s manufacturing future.

    iShares Latin America 40 ETF (ILF)

    This ETF tracks the 40 largest companies in the region, offering a diversified approach. It is ideal for investors who want broad exposure without the specific country-level risk of Brazil or Mexico.

    • Exposure: Brazil ($sim 60%$), Mexico ($sim 25%$), with the remainder in Chile, Colombia, and Peru.
    • Expense Ratio: $0.47%$, the most competitive among large regional funds.

    Comparison of Key Latin American ETFs (2025-2026 Data)

    Feature

    EWZ (Brazil)

    EWW (Mexico)

    ILF (LatAm 40)

    FLBR (Brazil Cheap)

    Net Assets (M)

    $$6,588$

    $$1,950$

    $$2,400$

    $$266$

    Expense Ratio

    $0.59%$

    $0.50%$

    $0.47%$

    $0.19%$

    Beta (3y)

    $0.75$

    $0.83$

    $0.81$

    N/A

    P/E Ratio

    $9.99x$

    $14.12x$

    $12.69x$

    N/A

    YTD Return (%)

    $50.0%$

    $48.0%$

    $53.5%$

    $46.4%$

    Trailing Yield

    $4.79%$

    $3.89%$

    $3.55%$

    N/A

    Source:.

    Strategic Risk Factors and Mitigation Strategies

    While the benefits are profound, investors must manage the specific risks associated with the region.

    Political and Regulatory Uncertainty

    Latin America is known for its political swings. Recent unrest and disputed elections in some countries have increased concerns over the “sanctity of contracts” and potential disruptions to onshore operations.

    • Mitigation: Focus on countries with established “BITs” (Bilateral Investment Treaties) and diversify across a broad regional ETF like ILF to minimize the impact of any single country’s political crisis.

    Currency Volatility and Depreciation

    Investments in Latin American ETFs are subject to currency risk. If the local currency (e.g., Brazilian Real or Mexican Peso) depreciates significantly against the U.S. Dollar, the USD-denominated returns of the ETF will suffer.

    • Mitigation: Currency weakness is often “welcomed” by the region’s exporters, which can lead to higher corporate earnings and offset the currency loss through equity price appreciation.

    U.S. Taxation and PFIC Rules

    For U.S.-based investors, owning foreign-domiciled funds can lead to extremely punitive tax treatment under the Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) rules. This can result in ordinary income tax rates of up to $37%$ on gains and additional interest charges.

    • Mitigation: Invest only in U.S.-domiciled ETFs (such as EWZ, EWW, or ILF), which are not classified as PFICs and are subject to standard U.S. capital gains tax rates ($0%$, $15%$, or $20%$).

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    What is the 2026 USMCA review, and why does it matter for my investment?

    The USMCA includes a “sunset clause” that requires a joint review of the agreement every six years, with the first major review scheduled for 2026. This review provides an opportunity to modernize rules of origin and labor standards. While it can introduce temporary “tariff noise,” analysts believe the integrated nature of North American trade makes a total abandonment of the agreement highly unlikely.

    Are Latin American ETFs liquid enough for retail investors?

    Yes. Major ETFs likeandhave average daily volumes in the millions of shares, ensuring that retail investors can enter and exit positions with narrow bid-ask spreads. Furthermore, the liquidity of an ETF is underpinned by its underlying securities; if the large-cap stocks it holds are liquid, the ETF remains liquid regardless of its own trading volume.

    How do I manage the tax forms associated with these investments?

    If you invest in U.S.-domiciled ETFs, your brokerage will provide a standard Form 1099, and no special filings (like Form 8621) are required. However, if you hold more than $200,000$ in foreign assets, you may need to file Form 8938 under FATCA regulations.

    Which sector is the most important for the region’s growth?

    Historically,andhave been the pillars of the market, representing over $50%$ of many regional indices. However, thesector is rapidly gaining importance due to nearshoring, andare becoming a strategic play on the green energy transition.

    Is Argentina included in major Latin American ETFs?

    Currently, Argentina is excluded from many broad-based emerging market indices and ETFs because of its history of capital controls. However, “active” ETFs and specific regional funds are increasingly looking for ways to capture the Argentine recovery as the country moves toward economic normalization.

    Final Thoughts: A Pivot to the Global South

    The investment case for Latin American ETFs in 2025-2026 is grounded in a fundamental shift in the global economic order. The region is no longer a peripheral player but a central node in the North American manufacturing block and a critical supplier for the global energy transition. With valuation discounts at historic extremes and dividend yields at enticing highs, the region offers a rare opportunity to buy high-quality, cash-generating assets at “fire-sale” prices. By diversifying into a mix of broad regional funds and targeted country-specific ETFs, investors can position their portfolios to benefit from the twin engines of digital transformation and industrial regionalization.

     

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